Aspects of Inflationary Reheating
in Grand Unified Theories
Published on Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 13, 2630
Bruce A. Bassett (*) and Fabrizio Tamburini(**) (*) Department of Theoretical Physics, University of Oxford 1 Keble Road Oxford OX1 3NP, UK (**) Department of Astronomy, University of Padova, vicolo dell'osservatorio, 5 Padova, Italy Grand unified theories (GUT's) may involve many interacting fields with strong coupling dynamics inducing classically chaotic evolution. These theories pose two new problems: (1) what is the nature of chaotic reheating? (2) how is reheating sensitive to the mass spectrum of these theories ? We answer these questions in two interesting limiting cases and demonstrate an increased efficiency of reheating which enhances the possibility of topological defect formation, including monopoles. Nevertheless, the large fluctuations may provide a resolution of the monopole problem via a modified Dvali-Liu-Vachaspati mechanism in which non-thermal destabilsation of discrete symmetries occurs at reheating.
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